{"id":3112,"date":"2017-07-03T11:32:18","date_gmt":"2017-07-03T11:32:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clinicarubianes.com\/caries-dental-infantil\/"},"modified":"2025-01-28T08:50:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T08:50:27","slug":"caries-dental-infantil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clinicarubianes.com\/es\/caries-dental-infantil\/","title":{"rendered":"Caries dental infantil"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/div><\/div><\/span>

Caries dental infantil<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/h1><\/span>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>

03\/07\/2017<\/p>\n<\/div>

  • <\/i><\/span>
    \n

    Salud bucodental\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u00b7<\/span><\/span><\/b> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Infantil<\/span><\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>

    <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

    El az\u00facar es el principal motivo de aparici\u00f3n de caries en los ni\u00f1os y, aun sabi\u00e9ndolo, es un nutriente muy presente en su alimentaci\u00f3n diaria (dulces, bebidas azucaradas, golosinas, boller\u00eda…). Hay que pensar, adem\u00e1s, que los ni\u00f1os no se lavan los dientes cada vez que comen alguna de estas cosas, ya que suelen comerlo cuando no est\u00e1n en casa, por lo que las bacterias tienen m\u00e1s tiempo para actuar. El az\u00facar facilita la multiplicaci\u00f3n de las bacterias cariog\u00e9nicas, que producen el \u00e1cido que ataca el esmalte dental y posteriormente la dentina.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Ni siquiera los beb\u00e9s pueden librarse del riesgo de sufrir una caries debido al consumo de az\u00facar, ya que la leche materna por s\u00ed sola S\u00cd que reduce la presencia de bacterias cariog\u00e9nicas, pero si se combina con biber\u00f3n, az\u00facar en el chupete , etc. se acelera la proliferaci\u00f3n de bacterias y el proceso de formaci\u00f3n de caries.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Cuando la caries afecta a un diente de leche y progresa hasta su ra\u00edz, se puede formar un absceso que despu\u00e9s afectar\u00e1 tambi\u00e9n al diente definitivo; de ah\u00ed la\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>importancia de llevar cada seis meses a los ni\u00f1os a una revisi\u00f3n con nuestra odontopediatra para resolver los problemas de caries en fases iniciales.<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

    Tratamiento de la caries dental en ni\u00f1os<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n

    El tratamiento de la caries infantil depender\u00e1 de si el diente afectado es temporal o permanente y, en el segundo caso, de si las ra\u00edces se han desarrollado completamente o no. Pero tambi\u00e9n habr\u00e1 que considerar el da\u00f1o producido en el diente (si s\u00f3lo afecta al esmalte o ha llegado a la dentina y la pulpa).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Si el diente es temporal y no existe afectaci\u00f3n de la pulpa la soluci\u00f3n ser\u00e1 su obturaci\u00f3n (empaste) y la colocaci\u00f3n de una corona met\u00e1lica para mantener el espacio interdental y no interferir en la salida de los dientes. Si, por el contrario, la infecci\u00f3n ha llegado al tejido nervioso, debe realizarse una pulpotom\u00eda; se trata de extraer \u00fanicamente la parte de la pulpa afectada, preservando la de las ra\u00edces si \u00e9stas est\u00e1n sanas. Este mismo procedimiento puede realizarse inicialmente en los dientes definitivos inmaduras y esperar el sed desarrollo completo para realizar una pulpectom\u00eda, extrayendo el resto de la pulpa y reconstruyendo el diente.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    S\u00f3lo se extrae la pieza dental afectada cuando no existe otra opci\u00f3n, ya sea porque las ra\u00edces est\u00e1n da\u00f1adas (caries radicular) o el diente ya no puede cumplir su funci\u00f3n. Si el diente es de leche, su extracci\u00f3n implica, adem\u00e1s, la necesidad de colocar un mantenedor de espacio, con el fin de que el diente definitivo pueda ocupar su espacio sin problemas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Nuestra recomendaci\u00f3n es vigilar los alimentos y no alimentos que damos a nuestros hijos y llevarlos al dentista cada seis meses para evitar da\u00f1os irreparables en sus dentaduras.<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2496,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,46],"tags":[49,47],"class_list":["post-3112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-infantil-es","category-salut-bucodental-es","tag-infantil-es","tag-salut-bucodental-es"],"yoast_head":"\nCaries dental infantil - Cl\u00ednica Dental Rubianes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/clinicarubianes.com\/caries-dental-infantil\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Caries dental infantil - 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